UCAS Application Guide 2024: What to Expect

The journey to higher education in the United Kingdom begins with the UCAS application process. Understanding the ins and outs of this pivotal procedure is essential for aspiring university students. In this guide to completing a UCAS application, we will delve into the key components of a UCAS application – from personal statements and teacher references to the recent changes in aptitude tests (changes to BMAT, ESAT… etc.). By the end of our UCAS application guide 2024, you will be equipped with all the relevant up-to-date knowledge to make informed decisions and navigate the UCAS application process seamlessly!

A picturesque view of the Bridge of Sighs, St. John's College Cambridge University. In our guide to completing a UCAS application for 2024, we discuss how Cambridge University has changed their approach to aptitude tests.

What is a UCAS Application?

The Universities and Colleges Admissions Service (UCAS) is a centralised system that enables students to apply for undergraduate courses at UK universities. It serves as the gateway to higher education, consolidating all applications into a streamlined process. As prospective students prepare for the 2024 UCAS application cycle, there are a few key dates which are crucial to remember. Starting from April 30th, students can begin searching for courses on the official UCAS website. On May 14th, students may officially apply to their chosen course(s) and universities, also on the UCAS website.

It's important to note that there is an administrative application fee of £28.50, allowing students to choose up to five university courses. Being aware of these dates and fees ensures a smooth start to your UCAS application journey.

UCAS Personal Statements in 2024

Despite the UCAS personal statement change announcement in 2023, the decision has been reversed following student feedback. This means that the structure and expectations for personal statements are exactly the same as they have been for previous years. So, what exactly is a personal statement, and why is it crucial for your 2024 UCAS application?

A personal statement is a written document where students showcase their academic achievements, extracurricular activities and reasons for pursuing a particular course. It is a valuable tool for universities to gauge an applicant's suitability for a course, providing insights beyond academic transcripts. Whether your goal is to write a successful Biological Natural Sciences personal statement, an Oxbridge-worthy English personal statement or a Psychology personal statement that stands out, crafting a compelling personal statement for your 2024 UCAS application is an art that requires self-reflection. Addressing unique academic achievements, relevant experiences and future aspirations is key.

While the format remains the same (for now!), the content of your personal statement is what sets candidates apart. Remember, this is a unique opportunity to stand out from the crowd. U2’s Oxbridge-educated mentors are here to assist you in creating a memorable personal statement, helping you to showcase passion and demonstrate a genuine interest in your chosen field of study. Contact us to learn more about how we can help you craft an outstanding personal statement for your 2024 UCAS application.

Teacher References

While references are drafted by teachers, our 2024 UCAS application guide is here to ensure that you understand how crucial a well-written teacher reference is to the overall application process.

A teacher reference is a confidential report prepared by a student's referee (usually a teacher or tutor) highlighting academic achievements, personal qualities and overall suitability for higher education. It provides a holistic perspective that complements the quantitative data present in transcripts and examination results (in other words, your teacher has an opportunity to vouch for you as a student, beyond the grades!).

For students, effective communication with their chosen referee is paramount. Initiating a conversation with teachers ensures that the reference aligns with the student's aspirations and goals. Sharing personal statements and discussing academic achievements can guide teachers in creating a comprehensive reference that strengthens the overall application.

An example of a multiple choice aptitude test for UK university entry 2024.

Aptitude Tests: Major Changes in 2024!

Standardised assessments play a crucial role in evaluating a candidate's suitability for specific courses. With our 2024 UCAS application guide, you can stay informed about significant changes in aptitude tests and approach the revised formats with full confidence. Resources provided by UCAS and individual universities can offer valuable insights into the updated testing criteria. Additionally, we offer comprehensive advice on how to prepare for and ace a range of admissions tests. It is critical that applicants familiarise themselves with these changes and prepare accordingly!

  1. BMAT discontinued

    The Biomedical Admissions Test (BMAT) is a crucial examination for prospective students applying to Biomedical Sciences, Medicine and Medicine (Graduate Entry) courses. Recent changes in admissions testing arrangements for these subjects have been implemented by various universities.

    Oxford University plans to communicate new arrangements for the 2025 entry in Spring 2024, while Cambridge University, Imperial College, University College London (UCL) and Brighton and Sussex Medical School have already decided to replace the BMAT with the UCAT starting from 2025 entry onwards. Keele University and the University of Leeds have already made the switch for 2024 entry, and Lancaster University is still to announce alternative arrangements.

    It's worth noting that universities opting for the UCAT will not accept the BMAT or GAMSAT as alternatives. So, what is the UCAT?

    The University Clinical Aptitude Test (UCAT) is the most widely-used medicine admissions test in the UK, employed by over 30 medical schools. This computer-based test is used by many UK and international universities to aid in selecting applicants for medical and dental degree programs. To prepare for the UCAT, candidates can find helpful materials on the official UCAT website. While the shift to UCAT is underway, students may still find immense value in exploring BMAT test preparation and practice materials in the interim.

  2. Alternative arrangements for ENGAA, NSAA and TSA

    The Engineering Admissions Assessment (ENGAA) and Natural Sciences Admissions Assessment (NSAA) are to be replaced with the Engineering and Science Assessment Test (ESAT). The affected institutions include Cambridge University and Imperial College. The courses affected include Cambridge University's Engineering, Natural Sciences, Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology and Veterinary Medicine, along with Imperial's Physics and most Engineering degrees.

    Click here for a more detailed explanation of the ESAT, including how to navigate the new format and expert tips on how to prepare by an experienced U2 Oxbridge tutor. 

    For the Thinking Skills Assessment (TSA), universities are either planning or have already made alternative arrangements. Whilst Oxford’s new arrangements for 2025 entry will be announced in Spring 2024, certain Cambridge colleges may now require submitted work in replacement of the TSA. Affected courses include Human, Social, and Political Sciences (HSPS), Computer Science, Economics, Engineering, Land Economy and Natural Sciences. We advise applicants to check specific course and college pages for details. UCL has already replaced the TSA with the UCL Thinking Skills Test (TST), handled directly by the university for courses like European Social and Political Studies and International Social and Political Studies.

  3. Updates on the TMUA

    The Test of Mathematics for University Admissions (TMUA) is used by several universities, including Cambridge for Economics and Computer Science degrees and Imperial for Economics, Finance and Data Science and Computing degrees. It will now be delivered by Pearson VUE instead of Cambridge Assessment Admissions Testing (CAAT). In other words, the test must be taken at Pearson VUE test centers. Aside from this change in delivery, the substance and use of the TMUA will stay the same.

  4. Other changes to aptitude tests (LNAT, ELAT)

    For Cambridge Law applicants, the Cambridge Law Test (CLT) has been replaced with the National Admissions Test for Law (LNAT), which is also utilised by Oxford, Durham University, Bristol University, London School of Economics and Political Sciences (LSE), King’s College London (KCL) and UCL. Similarly, for Cambridge English applicants, the English Literature Admissions Test (ELAT) has been substituted with an internal written assessment requirement if shortlisted for an interview. Interested individuals can explore Cambridge English admissions tutoring with one of U2’s expert English tutors.

In conclusion, the UCAS application process is a pivotal step in the academic journey of aspiring university students. With this UCAS application guide, applicants can navigate the system with confidence. As the 2024 application cycle unfolds, staying informed and proactive will undoubtedly contribute to a successful and rewarding university application experience for 2025 entry and beyond.


A graphic showing academic success with the 2024 UCAS application. It shows a range of stationery, books, trophies and awards.

How U2 can help with your 2024 UCAS Application

At U2, our highly experienced tutors are well-placed to offer comprehensive guidance and support for all parts of the 2024 UCAS application process. Our assistance covers everything from choosing the right university and selecting courses to crafting a compelling UCAS personal statement. For those aspiring to Oxbridge, we provide tailored support for admissions tests and interviews, ensuring you're well-prepared for the challenges ahead.

Explore our co-curricular division, Minds Underground, for a wealth of opportunities to enhance your university application. From clubs and courses to research projects and Oxbridge Summer Schools, we have a diverse range of opportunities to enrich your overall student profile and 2024 UCAS application.

Interested in navigating the complexities of the UCAS application process with our guidance? Book a free consultation with us and learn how we can transform your university aspirations into reality!

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